"These [in Berea] were more fair-minded than those in Thessalonica, in that they received the word with all readiness, and searched the Scriptures daily to find out whether these things were so." - Acts 17:11
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(3) He used parables to tell them many things. "Once there was a man who went out to sow grain. (4) As he scattered the seed in the field, some of it fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. (5) Some of it fell on rocky ground, where there was little soil. The seeds soon sprouted, because the soil wasn't deep. (6) But when the sun came up, it burned the young plants; and because the roots had not grown deep enough, the plants soon dried up. (7) Some of the seed fell among thorn bushes, which grew up and choked the plants. (8) But some seeds fell in good soil, and the plants bore grain: some had one hundred grains, others sixty, and others thirty." (9) And Jesus concluded, "Listen, then, if you have ears!"

(19) Those who hear the message about the Kingdom but do not understand it are like the seeds that fell along the path. The Evil One comes and snatches away what was sown in them. (20) The seeds that fell on rocky ground stand for those who receive the message gladly as soon as they hear it. (21) But it does not sink deep into them, and they don't last long. So when trouble or persecution comes because of the message, they give up at once. (22) The seeds that fell among thorn bushes stand for those who hear the message; but the worries about this life and the love for riches choke the message, and they don't bear fruit. (23) And the seeds sown in the good soil stand for those who hear the message and understand it: they bear fruit, some as much as one hundred, others sixty, and others thirty."

(3) "Listen! Once there was a man who went out to sow grain. (4) As he scattered the seed in the field, some of it fell along the path, and the birds came and ate it up. (5) Some of it fell on rocky ground, where there was little soil. The seeds soon sprouted, because the soil wasn't deep. (6) Then, when the sun came up, it burned the young plants; and because the roots had not grown deep enough, the plants soon dried up. (7) Some of the seed fell among thorn bushes, which grew up and choked the plants, and they didn't bear grain. (8) But some seeds fell in good soil, and the plants sprouted, grew, and bore grain: some had thirty grains, others sixty, and others one hundred." (9) And Jesus concluded, "Listen, then, if you have ears!"

(14) The sower sows God's message. (15) Some people are like the seeds that fall along the path; as soon as they hear the message, Satan comes and takes it away. (16) Other people are like the seeds that fall on rocky ground. As soon as they hear the message, they receive it gladly. (17) But it does not sink deep into them, and they don't last long. So when trouble or persecution comes because of the message, they give up at once. (18) Other people are like the seeds sown among the thorn bushes. These are the ones who hear the message, (19) but the worries about this life, the love for riches, and all other kinds of desires crowd in and choke the message, and they don't bear fruit. (20) But other people are like seeds sown in good soil. They hear the message, accept it, and bear fruit: some thirty, some sixty, and some one hundred."

(4) People kept coming to Jesus from one town after another; and when a great crowd gathered, Jesus told this parable: (5) "Once there was a man who went out to sow grain. As he scattered the seed in the field, some of it fell along the path, where it was stepped on, and the birds ate it up. (6) Some of it fell on rocky ground, and when the plants sprouted, they dried up because the soil had no moisture. (7) Some of the seed fell among thorn bushes, which grew up with the plants and choked them. (8) And some seeds fell in good soil; the plants grew and bore grain, one hundred grains each." And Jesus concluded, "Listen, then, if you have ears!"

(11) "This is what the parable means: the seed is the word of God. (12) The seeds that fell along the path stand for those who hear; but the Devil comes and takes the message away from their hearts in order to keep them from believing and being saved. (13) The seeds that fell on rocky ground stand for those who hear the message and receive it gladly. But it does not sink deep into them; they believe only for a while but when the time of testing comes, they fall away. (14) The seeds that fell among thorn bushes stand for those who hear; but the worries and riches and pleasures of this life crowd in and choke them, and their fruit never ripens. (15) The seeds that fell in good soil stand for those who hear the message and retain it in a good and obedient heart, and they persist until they bear fruit.

Good News Bible copyright © 1995 by American Bible Society.

In the Parable of the Sower (Matthew 13:3-9, 19-23; also Mark 4:3-9, 14-20; Luke 8:4-8, 11-15), Jesus reveals why those who hear the gospel of the coming Kingdom of God are not always receptive in the same way. People who are called have their minds opened, the Holy Spirit enabling them to take it to heart, yet many see its surface value but do not internalize it. The parable illustrates the church's relationship to the different groups of people with which it comes in contact.

Jesus uses three components—the sower, the seed and the soils—to indicate the differences.His story shows the fate of the sown seed, the different types of soils on which it fell, and the resulting effects. Though Jesus names it "the parable of the sower" (Matthew 13:18), the subject matter sheds particular light on the diverse soils. Nevertheless, the sower does not play a minor role in the parable, since without Him no sowing would occur, without which there would be no possibility of fruit. However, the sower represents a group, as well as Jesus Himself (Matthew 13:37). The language suggests any typical sower, so God's ministers may be considered sowers of the gospel as well. The Parable of the Sower is essential because it introduces and anticipates the whole series of parables in Matthew 13.

— Martin G. Collins

To learn more, see:
Parables of Matthew 13 (Part Two): The Parable of the Sower



 

Topics:

Agricultural Metaphors

Bearing Fruit

Farming Metaphors

Fertile Soil, Symbolism of

Fruit of Righteousness

Fruit, Bearing

Fruits of God's Holy Spirit

Fruits of the Spirit

Fruits, Appraisal of

Fruits, Judging by

Fruits, Knowing by

Parable of the Persistent Friend

Parable of the Persistent Widow

Parable of the Sower and the Seed

Seed

Seed as Metaphor

Seed as Metaphor of God's Word

Stone as Metaphor

Stony Ground, Symbolism of

Thorns, Symbolism of

Thorny Ground




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